Swiss lace net cap for glueless wig making

Wig Making for Beginners: Supplies, Caps and Simple Steps

Making your own wig lets you choose the exact hair, lace and fit you want, and it can cost less than buying a finished unit. It looks complicated at first, but a basic sew-in wig is very achievable. This wig making for beginners guide covers the supplies you need and the simple steps for your first unit.

What you need

  • A wig making cap (dome cap or lace wig cap)
  • Bundles – usually 3 to 4. See how many bundles do I need.
  • A closure or frontal for the top or hairline
  • A canvas block head or mannequin head, plus T-pins
  • A curved needle and weaving thread
  • Sharp scissors
  • Optional: elastic band and adjustable straps for a glueless fit

Choosing a wig making cap

Cap Good for
Spandex dome cap Easiest for beginners; stretchy and forgiving
Mesh dome cap with small or large holes Breathable units
U part or T part cap Leave-out or a custom parting area
Swiss lace wig cap (13x4, 13x6, full lace) A lighter, more natural cap with a lace area built in
Headband cap Making headband wigs

Simple steps for a closure wig

  1. Mount the cap on the block head and pin it at the front, back and sides.
  2. Place the closure at the front where the parting will be, and pin it down.
  3. Sew the closure to the cap around its edges with small stitches.
  4. Start the bundles at the nape. Sew the first weft across the back, close to the bottom edge.
  5. Work upwards in rows about half an inch to an inch apart, folding the weft at the ends instead of cutting it.
  6. Finish at the closure, sewing the last weft right up against it so no cap shows.
  7. Cut out the cap under the closure lace, carefully, so only the lace remains.
  8. Add elastic or straps at the back for a snug, glueless fit.
  9. Style the hair, then pluck and cut the lace as needed.

Lace and net supplies

Lace nets and wig foundation nets are used to build custom closures, frontals and wig bases, or to repair lace. HD lace net is thinner and more delicate; transparent and Swiss lace nets are easier to handle.

Shop wig making caps

Shop lace and net fabric

See also: which wig cap should I use.

Frequently asked questions

Is it hard to make a wig?

A basic closure wig on a dome cap is a good first project. Expect your first unit to take a few hours.

How many bundles do I need to make a wig?

Usually 3 bundles with a closure or frontal for most lengths, and 4 for longer or fuller units.

Do I need a sewing machine?

No. Most people sew wigs by hand with a curved needle. Some use a machine to sew wefts onto the cap.

What size wig cap do I need?

Measure around your head along the hairline and compare it to the size information in the listing. See how to measure your head for a wig.

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